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How to play a PowerPoint on a TV: USB stick, HDMI, Chromecast and smart TV

A TV cannot open most PowerPoint files from a USB stick — but it can play a video or a set of pictures, take a cable, or receive a wireless screen. Here is each route with exact steps for Windows and Mac, and which one to choose for a meeting, a loop in reception or a living room.

10 min readUpdated

A large TV is often the best screen in the room: in a meeting room without a projector, in a shop window, at a family party or in a reception area where a deck should loop all day. Getting the slides onto it is less obvious than it should be, because a TV is not a computer. Most models do not run PowerPoint, and the ones that open documents from a USB stick rarely show them properly.

So the question is not “how do I open my .pptx on the TV” but “in which form does the TV accept my slides”. There are four answers: as a signal through a cable, as a video file, as pictures, or as a screen sent over Wi-Fi. This guide goes through all four, then through the mistakes that make slides look cut off or blurry, and ends with the way that needs no file at all.

Which way to choose
SituationBest wayKeeps animationsNeeds a computer at the TV
Meeting, you present liveHDMI cableYesYes
Loop in a reception or shop windowVideo on a USB stickYes, baked inNo
Photos or a simple slideshow at homePictures (JPEG) on a USB stickNoNo
Meeting room with a Chromecast or Google TVCast a Chrome tab or the screenYesYes, but no cable
Mac and an Apple TV or AirPlay TVAirPlay screen mirroringYesYes, but no cable
Windows laptop and a Miracast TVWin+K wireless displayYesYes, but no cable

With a cable: HDMI from your laptop

A cable is still the most reliable way: no network, no delay, sound included, and PowerPoint’s Presenter View keeps your notes on the laptop while the TV shows only the slide. Most Windows laptops have an HDMI port; recent MacBook Pro models have one too, while a MacBook Air needs a USB-C to HDMI adapter.

Present on a TV over HDMIWindows

  1. Connect and pick the input

    Plug the cable into the laptop and the TV. With the TV’s remote press Input or Source and choose the HDMI port you used (HDMI 1, HDMI 2 …).

    The TV’s source menu with HDMI 2 chosen
  2. Choose how Windows uses the TV

    Press Win+P. Duplicate shows the same picture on both screens; Extend makes the TV a second screen, which PowerPoint needs for Presenter View.

    Win+P: Duplicate or Extend
  3. Tell PowerPoint which screen is the TV

    In PowerPoint open the Slide Show tab. Under Monitor, pick the TV, and tick Use Presenter View if you want your notes on the laptop.

    Slide Show tab: Monitor and Use Presenter View
  4. Start the show

    Press F5 to start from the first slide or Shift+F5 from the current one. If the screens come out swapped, choose Display Settings → Swap Presenter View and Slide Show at the top of Presenter View.

Present on a TV over HDMIMac

  1. Connect and pick the input

    Connect the TV (with an adapter where the Mac has no HDMI port) and choose that HDMI input on the TV.

  2. Mirror or extend

    Open System Settings → Displays, select the TV and set Use as to Mirror for Built-in Display, or leave it as an extended display for Presenter View. Cmd+F1 switches mirroring on and off on most Macs.

    System Settings → Displays: Use as Mirror
  3. Start the show

    In PowerPoint for Mac choose Slide Show → Play from Start (Cmd+Shift+Return) or Presenter View. PowerPoint puts the slides on the extended screen and your notes on the Mac.

Without a computer: a video on a USB stick

For a deck that should run by itself — in a reception, at a trade fair, on a party TV — export it as a video. A video plays on almost every smart TV, keeps transitions and animations, and can loop. The steps below are for PowerPoint for Microsoft 365; PowerPoint 2019 and 2021 have the same commands.

Export a PowerPoint as a videoWindows

  1. Open the export

    Choose File → Export → Create a Video.

    File → Export → Create a Video
  2. Choose the quality

    Pick Full HD (1080p) for most TVs, Ultra HD (4K) only for a 4K TV and a deck with large photos — the file gets much bigger.

  3. Set how long each slide stays

    Choose Don’t Use Recorded Timings and Narrations and set Seconds spent on each slide (5 seconds by default). Text-heavy slides need 10 to 15 seconds to be read from across a room.

    Create a Video: quality and seconds per slide
  4. Create the file

    Click Create Video, choose MPEG-4 Video (*.mp4) as the file type and save. A long deck can take several minutes; the progress shows in the status bar at the bottom.

Export a PowerPoint as a videoMac

  1. Open the export

    Choose File → Export. In the dialog set File Format to MP4.

    PowerPoint for Mac: File → Export, File Format MP4
  2. Quality and timing

    Choose a quality, and set the seconds each slide is shown unless you recorded timings. Click Export.

Play the video from the stickTV

  1. Prepare the stick

    Use a stick formatted as exFAT or FAT32; FAT32 cannot hold a file larger than 4 GB, and some older TVs read only FAT32. Copy the .mp4 to the top level of the stick.

  2. Open it on the TV

    Plug the stick into the TV’s USB port. Most TVs offer to open it at once; otherwise choose Source → USB and open the video. For a loop, look for Repeat in the player’s options.

    The TV’s media player with Repeat switched on

The simplest way: pictures on a USB stick

Every TV that plays photos from USB can show your slides as pictures. You lose animations, but you gain control: the remote moves forward and back, like a clicker.

Save every slide as a pictureWindows and Mac

  1. Export as JPEG or PNG

    Windows: File → Export → Change File Type → JPEG File Interchange Format, then Save As and choose All Slides. Mac: File → Export, File Format: JPEG, and Save Every Slide.

    Export → Change File Type → JPEG
  2. Copy the folder to the stick

    PowerPoint saves a folder with Slide1.jpg, Slide2.jpg and so on. Copy the whole folder to the stick and open it in the TV’s photo viewer; most viewers sort by name, so the order stays right.

Without a cable: Chromecast, AirPlay and Miracast

Chromecast and Google TV

Chromecast receives what Google Chrome sends. Open the deck in PowerPoint for the web in Chrome, then open Chrome’s menu (the three dots) and choose Cast, save, and share → Cast… (older versions: Cast…). Under Sources choose Cast tab for the browser tab, or Cast screen to send the whole desktop, which also works for the PowerPoint app. Start the slide show and the TV follows. Expect a delay of up to a second — fine for slides, not for video in the deck.

AirPlay on a Mac, iPhone or iPad

On a Mac open Control Center → Screen Mirroring and choose the Apple TV or an AirPlay-compatible TV (many recent Samsung, LG, Sony and Vizio models). On an iPhone or iPad open the deck in the PowerPoint app, swipe down for Control Center, tap Screen Mirroring and pick the TV, then start the slide show in the app.

Miracast on Windows

Many TVs and Fire TV devices accept Miracast (often called Screen Mirroring in the TV’s menu). Switch it on on the TV, press Win+K on the laptop, choose the TV, and the screen appears. Use Extend in Win+P afterwards if you want Presenter View.

Shortcuts for presenting on a second screen
ActionWindowsMac
Choose Duplicate or ExtendWin+PCmd+F1 (mirroring on/off)
Connect to a wireless displayWin+KControl Center → Screen Mirroring
Start the slide show from the beginningF5Cmd+Shift+Return
Start from the current slideShift+F5Cmd+Return
Black screen during the showBB
End the showEscEsc

Why slides look wrong on a TV, and the fixes

  • Black bars left and right. The deck is 4:3. TVs are 16:9: change it under Design → Slide Size → Widescreen (16:9) before exporting, and check every slide afterwards.
  • Edges cut off. Overscan: set the TV’s picture size to Just Scan or Screen Fit, as in the tip above.
  • Small text. A TV is watched from three metres or more. Keep body text at 24 pt and above, and no more than a handful of lines per slide.
  • Washed-out colours. TVs often run a vivid picture mode. Switch to Movie, Cinema or Filmmaker mode for colours closer to your laptop.
  • The video stops after one run. Turn on Repeat in the TV’s player, or export with more slides and repeat the deck inside the video.
  • Fonts swapped in the TV’s viewer. The TV does not have your fonts. Export a video or pictures instead of handing it the .pptx.
  • A 4K video that stutters. The TV or the stick cannot keep up. Export in Full HD (1080p).

Designs for this kind of deck

Every design brings its own colours, fonts and layouts to the whole deck.

The way without any file: present from a web link

Every presentation made in ExpertSlides can be published as a read-only web link from the editor’s top bar (Web link). The link opens the slides in any browser — including the browser of a smart TV, a Chromecast tab or a laptop at the TV — with Present and Presenter view. Nothing is copied to a stick, nothing is installed, and if you fix a typo and publish again, the same link shows the new version. Stop sharing takes the link down.

In the editor itself, Present shows the deck full screen (F5, or Cmd+Enter on a Mac and Ctrl+Enter on Windows), and Presenter view opens a separate audience window you can drag onto the TV while your notes and the next slide stay on the laptop. Slides are 16:9, so they fill a TV without bars.

For a reception loop, a calm design with large type works best — look through Design Templates, or let the AI presentation maker draft the whole deck from a sentence. If you are converting older material first, the guide on converting to and from PowerPoint covers pictures, Canva and Illustrator.

Questions, answered

Can I play a PowerPoint on a TV from a USB stick?

Usually not as a .pptx file: most TVs cannot open PowerPoint. Export the deck as an MP4 video or as JPEG pictures, copy them to a USB stick formatted as exFAT or FAT32, and open them in the TV’s media player.

How do I loop a PowerPoint on a TV?

Export it as a video with a fixed number of seconds per slide, copy the MP4 to a USB stick and switch on Repeat in the TV’s player. On a computer connected to the TV, use Slide Show, Set Up Slide Show and Loop continuously until Esc.

How do I cast PowerPoint to a Chromecast?

Open the deck in PowerPoint for the web in Google Chrome, choose Cast from Chrome’s menu, select the Chromecast and cast the tab, then start the slide show. Cast screen sends the whole desktop, which also works for the PowerPoint app.

Why are my slides cut off at the edges of the TV?

The TV enlarges the picture slightly (overscan). Set the picture size in the TV’s settings to Just Scan, Screen Fit or Fit to Screen, depending on the brand.

Can I use Presenter View with a TV?

Yes, when the TV is an extended display rather than a mirror. On Windows press Win+P and choose Extend; on a Mac do not mirror the display. PowerPoint then shows the slides on the TV and your notes on the laptop.

Can I show an ExpertSlides presentation on a smart TV?

Yes. Publish a web link from the editor and open it in the TV’s browser, or cast the browser tab. The link has Present and Presenter view, and nothing has to be copied to a stick.

Three MacBooks displaying ExpertSlides presentation templates
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